Endometrial & Cervical Polyps Treatment in Dubai
Cervical and endometrial polyps are common but often overlooked gynaecological conditions that can impact women’s health, especially those in midlife. These small, usually benign growths form on the cervix or within the uterus and may lead to symptoms like irregular bleeding, discomfort, and, in some cases, fertility issues.
Dr Ibrahim Abd Elrahman, a leading gynaecologist in Dubai, provides personalised, compassionate care for cervical and endometrial polyps, helping patients achieve comfort and peace of mind through tailored treatment plans.
What Are Cervical Polyps?
Cervical polyps are small, finger-like growths that appear on the cervix, the lower part of the uterus that opens into the vagina. They are typically smooth, red, or purplish in colour, and they can vary in size from a few millimeters to several centimeters.
Although cervical polyps are usually benign, they can cause discomfort and other symptoms, especially if they become infected or irritated.
What Causes Cervical Polyps?
The exact cervical polyps cause remains unclear, but hormonal factors and chronic inflammation are believed to play a significant role. Cervical polyps are more common in women over 20, particularly those who have had multiple pregnancies.
Some contributing factors may include:
- Hormonal imbalances
- Chronic inflammation of your cervix
- Human papillomavirus (HPV)
- Yeast or bacterial infections
- Blocked or damaged blood vessels within the cervix
Cervical Polyp Symptoms
Many women with cervical polyps may not experience any symptoms, especially if the polyps are small.
When symptoms do occur, they may include:
- Bleeding after sex
- Abnormal vaginal bleeding, like between periods or after menopause
- Foul-smelling or pus-like vaginal discharge
What is Endometrial Polyps (Uterine Polyps)?
Endometrial polyps, or uterine polyps, develop in the endometrium, the inner lining of the uterus. These growths vary in size and are often attached to the uterine wall by a thin stalk. Endometrial polyps can be small, about the size of a sesame seed, or as large as a golf ball.
Like cervical polyps, they are usually benign but can sometimes become cancerous, especially in postmenopausal women.
What are the Risk Factors of Endometrial Polyps?
Risk factors for developing endometrial polyps include:
- Being perimenopausal or postmenopausal
- Being obese
- Taking hormone therapy for menopause symptoms
- Using tamoxifen, a drug therapy for breast cancer
Symptoms of Endometrial Polyps
Depending on the size and location of the polyps, the symptoms of endometrial polyps can range from mild to more disruptive.
Common symptoms include:
- Vaginal bleeding after menopause
- Bleeding between periods
- Frequent, unpredictable periods whose lengths and heaviness vary
- Very heavy periods
- Infertility
Diagnosing Cervical and Endometrial Polyps
Diagnosing cervical polyps often involves a simple pelvic examination. A gynaecologist may be able to see the polyp during a speculum exam and may choose to remove it at the same time if it is causing symptoms or appears abnormal.
In some cases, an ultrasound will be ordered to evaluate the area around the cervical polyp. A biopsy of the cervical tissue determines if the polyp is malignant.
Diagnosing endometrial polyps can be more involved. An ultrasound, particularly a transvaginal ultrasound, may reveal thickening of the endometrial lining, which could suggest the presence of polyps.
Additionally, a hysteroscopy (a thin, lighted tube inserted through the cervix into the uterus) may be performed to visually confirm the polyps and remove them.
Endometriosis and Cervical Polyps Treatment in Dubai
For those in Dubai seeking cervical or endometrial polyp treatment, several effective options are available. Treatment may vary based on the symptoms, size, and nature of the polyps.
- Polyp Removal: For cervical polyps, removal is typically a quick procedure performed during a pelvic exam. The polyp is gently twisted off or cut at the base, and the area is cleaned to prevent infection. Endometrial polyps are often removed through hysteroscopy, allowing the doctor to visualize and extract the polyp directly.
- Medications: Hormonal medications, such as progestins or gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonists, can help shrink endometrial polyps by balancing estrogen levels. However, these medications are generally a short-term solution, as polyps may return once the medication is stopped.
- Dilation and Curettage (D&C): In some cases, a D&C procedure is used to remove larger endometrial polyps or multiple polyps. This involves dilating the cervix and then scraping or suctioning the uterine lining.
- Monitoring: If the polyps are small and not causing any symptoms, doctors may suggest a watch-and-wait approach, particularly for premenopausal women, as these polyps may resolve on their own.
Contact Dr Ibrahim Abd Elrahman for Endometrial and Cervical Polyps Treatment in Dubai
Cervical and endometrial polyps, though often benign, can impact women’s quality of life and reproductive health. Proper diagnosis and treatment are essential for managing symptoms, preventing complications, and ensuring overall well-being. With advancements in minimally invasive techniques, effective options are available for both the evaluation and treatment of polyps. For expert care, contact Dr Ibrahim Abd Elrahman for endometrial and cervical polyps treatment in Dubai.
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